Billions of dollars in tariff refunds are now being distributed to American importers after the U.S. Supreme Court struck down several tariffs imposed under former President Donald Trump’s use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).

Federal officials say more than $35.5 billion has already been approved for reimbursement, with additional claims still under review.

According to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the refund process officially accelerated after the agency launched its Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries (CAPE) portal.

The CAPE allowed importers to submit reimbursement applications tied to tariffs that were later ruled unlawful.

The legal fallout stems from the Supreme Court’s February ruling overturning Trump’s IEEPA tariffs.

The Court’s decision left the Trump administration responsible for more than $166 billion in refunds, plus interest, owed to U.S. importers who had paid the tariffs.

Tariff Refunds Portal Receives Huge Response

Federal officials say importers moved quickly once the refund system became available.

CBP reported receiving more than 126,000 refund applications shortly after opening the CAPE portal in April. As of this week, officials confirmed that 86,874 applications had already been approved.

The reimbursements cover approximately 15.1 million import entries eligible for repayment.

Information on import regulations and tariff processing can also be found on the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Office of the United States Trade Representative websites.

CBP stated that approved payments are generally expected to be distributed within 60 to 90 days, though more complex claims may take longer if additional review is required.

The ruling represents one of the largest federal reimbursement efforts involving trade policy in recent American history.

Major Companies Seek Tariff Refunds

A wide range of corporations and retailers are expected to benefit from the reimbursement process.

Companies including Costco, Walmart, Target, Nike, Gap, and Home Depot are reportedly among the roughly 300,000 importers expected to receive compensation.

Several major businesses previously challenged the tariffs in court, arguing the administration exceeded its authority under IEEPA.

FedEx and Nintendo have also become linked to consumer reimbursement discussions as class-action lawsuits continue emerging nationwide.

While only importers who directly paid the tariffs are eligible to submit claims through the federal system, many companies had previously passed those higher costs along to consumers through increased prices.

Consumers Could Still Benefit From Tariff Refunds

Although ordinary shoppers cannot directly apply for federal tariff reimbursements, some companies have indicated that consumers may still receive indirect benefits.

Costco executives previously said during a corporate earnings call that any tariff reimbursements received by the company would help support “lower prices and better values” for customers.

FedEx similarly announced plans to return certain reimbursement funds to affected shippers and consumers who absorbed the original tariff costs.

Meanwhile, the card game company Cards Against Humanity publicly stated it would transfer any recovered tariff money back to consumers who previously paid higher prices because of import duties.

Additional legal disputes are continuing as consumer groups seek compensation from retailers through class-action lawsuits.

Political and Economic Fallout 

The Supreme Court’s ruling against the Trump-era tariffs has generated major political and economic consequences.

Former President Donald Trump had defended the tariffs as necessary tools for protecting American manufacturing and addressing trade imbalances.

However, critics argued the administration improperly relied on emergency powers under IEEPA to impose sweeping import duties.

The court’s decision not only invalidated the tariffs but also triggered the massive repayment process now underway.

Trade experts say the long-term financial impact on the federal government and private industry could continue unfolding for years as additional claims are processed and litigation moves forward.