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In a move that stretches from Earth to orbit, Amazon buys Globalstar, setting the stage for a high-stakes expansion into direct satellite-to-device communications and redefining how billions stay connected.

Amazon and Globalstar announced Wednesday that they have entered into a definitive merger agreement under which Amazon will acquire the satellite operator. The deal is designed to supercharge Amazon’s low Earth orbit network, known as Amazon Leo, by adding direct-to-device (D2D) capabilities that extend cellular coverage far beyond traditional infrastructure.

At the same time, Amazon revealed a parallel agreement with Apple to power satellite features on iPhones and Apple Watches — including Emergency SOS via satellite — signaling a three-way alignment poised to reshape mobile connectivity.

Building a network beyond the horizon

Amazon’s vision reads like a blueprint for a borderless network. By integrating Globalstar’s satellite infrastructure, spectrum licenses, and operational expertise, the company aims to deliver continuous connectivity to consumers, businesses, and governments — whether deep in remote regions or moving through areas with unreliable cellular coverage.

“There are billions of customers beyond the reach of existing networks,” said Panos Panay, senior vice president of devices and services at Amazon. “By combining Globalstar’s foundation with Amazon’s innovation, customers can expect faster, more reliable service in more places.”

Globalstar, long a pioneer in non-geostationary orbit satellites and mobile satellite services, brings decades of experience to the deal. Its CEO, Paul Jacobs, said the merger accelerates a shared vision of connecting “anywhere and anytime.”

Direct-to-device revolution begins in 2028

Central to the strategy is Amazon Leo’s upcoming D2D system, expected to launch in 2028. The next-generation platform will enable voice, data, and messaging services directly to mobile devices — no cell towers required.

Designed for higher efficiency and performance than legacy systems, the D2D network will integrate seamlessly with Amazon’s broader satellite constellation, which is expected to include thousands of orbiting units capable of supporting hundreds of millions of connections worldwide.

Like stitching invisible threads across the globe, the system aims to unify fixed and mobile satellite services into a single, high-capacity network.

Apple partnership expands life-saving features

The agreement with Apple ensures continuity — and expansion — of satellite-powered features already in use. Globalstar currently supports satellite services on iPhone 14 and later models, as well as Apple Watch Ultra devices.

Under the new arrangement, Amazon Leo will take over and extend these capabilities, including emergency messaging, roadside assistance, location sharing, and communication off the grid.

“Emergency SOS via satellite has already helped save lives,” said Greg Joswiak, Apple’s senior vice president of worldwide product marketing. He cited real-world rescues, from stranded hikers in British Columbia to a dramatic airlift in Colorado.