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In the wake of a dramatic takeover defeat, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) is pivoting fast — announcing a €1 billion share buyback and a record dividend to reassure investors after its €19.5 billion ($22.8 billion) bid to acquire rival Banco Sabadell collapsed.

The Spanish lender’s ambitious takeover attempt came to an abrupt end Thursday when the nation’s securities regulator, Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores (CNMV), revealed that only 1.27 billion Sabadell shares—equivalent to 25.47% of voting rights—were tendered. That fell short of the 30% minimum acceptance threshold required for the deal to proceed.

Despite sweetening its offer on September 22, BBVA failed to convince enough shareholders to part with their stakes, signaling the end of one of Europe’s most closely watched banking battles this year.

From Takeover Turbulence to Shareholder Triumph

Unfazed by the setback, BBVA wasted no time charting a new course. In a Thursday statement, the Madrid-listed bank said it will “accelerate shareholder distributions” and return excess cash to investors—turning its failed merger into a strategic reset.

The bank will launch its €1 billion buyback on October 31, followed closely by the largest interim dividend in its history—a €0.32 per-share payout valued at approximately €1.8 billion, slated for November 7.

The move is more than just financial housekeeping—it’s a power play designed to maintain investor confidence and underscore BBVA’s financial muscle after months of uncertainty surrounding the Sabadell bid.

More Buybacks on the Horizon

BBVA isn’t stopping there. Pending European Central Bank (ECB) approval, the bank said it plans to execute a one-off, “significant” share repurchase, funded entirely from surplus capital.

Market analysts say the decision reflects BBVA’s robust balance sheet and its intent to reward shareholders following a turbulent year marked by aggressive M&A pursuits and regulatory scrutiny.

The outcome cements BBVA’s position as one of Europe’s most dynamic—if audacious—banks, showing that even in defeat, it can turn corporate chess into a strategic win for investors.