Missouri Judge Hits St. Paul Insurance with $44 Million Ruling in Ryan Ferguson Wrongful Conviction Case

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FILE – Defense attorney Kathryn Benson questions Ryan Ferguson about his driving route the night sports editor Kent Heitholt was killed, during Ferguson’s 2005 trial in Columbia, Mo. (Ed Pfueller/Columbia Daily Tribune via AP, Pool, File)

Case Insights

  • Missouri judge orders St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Co. to pay nearly $44 million to Ryan Ferguson and officers after company’s three-year resistance to coverage obligations.
  • Ferguson, wrongfully convicted of murdering newspaper sports editor Kent Heitholt, spent nine years in prison before his conviction was overturned in 2013.
  • Court found insurance company acted in “bad faith” and engaged in “vexatious refusal” to pay, triggering massive punitive damages under Missouri law.

By Samuel Lopez – USA Herald

A Missouri courtroom delivered a crushing blow to corporate insurance practices this week when Cole County Circuit Judge S. Cotton Walker ordered Minnesota-based St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Co. to pay nearly $44 million in a landmark case stemming from one of the state’s most notorious wrongful conviction cases.

The staggering judgment represents far more than simple compensation—it stands as a powerful rebuke to insurance companies that attempt to dodge their coverage obligations through legal technicalities and delay tactics.

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The case traces back to a tragedy that forever changed multiple lives. In 2001, Kent Heitholt, a beloved sports editor at the Columbia Daily Tribune, was brutally murdered in the newspaper’s parking lot. The crime sent shockwaves through the tight-knit Columbia community and launched an investigation that would eventually ensnare an innocent man.

Ryan Ferguson, then just a teenager, found himself at the center of this investigation. Despite maintaining his innocence throughout the ordeal, Ferguson was convicted in 2004 of Heitholt’s murder based on questionable evidence and testimony that would later be discredited. He was sentenced to 40 years in prison, watching nearly a decade of his life slip away behind bars.

The wheels of justice moved slowly, but they eventually turned. In 2013, a Missouri appeals court panel reached a stunning conclusion: Ferguson had not received a fair trial. The conviction was overturned, and Ferguson walked free after spending nine years imprisoned for a crime he didn’t commit.

Ferguson’s release from prison marked the beginning of a new chapter in his fight for justice—this time in civil court. In 2017, he achieved a significant victory when he won an $11 million federal lawsuit against six Columbia police officers whose conduct contributed to his wrongful conviction.

The city’s insurer, St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Co., initially appeared cooperative, quickly paying Ferguson $2.7 million. Ferguson’s legal team expected the company to fulfill its remaining obligations by paying an additional $8 million under the coverage policy that protected the officers from 2006 to 2011.

However, what seemed like a straightforward insurance payout quickly devolved into a protracted legal battle that would drag on for years.