The Leonids owe their name to the constellation Leo, from which the meteors appear to radiate.
The debris responsible for the Leonids originates from the comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, first discovered in the mid-19th century.
This comet’s orbit around the sun occurs approximately every 33 years, releasing fresh material that contributes to meteor storms.
While this year’s shower is unlikely to produce a storm, the American Meteor Society notes that the Leonids can still provide dazzling displays.
The most intense activity happens when dense streams of debris from earlier comet orbits intersect with Earth’s path.
Future Leonid Meteor Storms
Although no meteor storms are anticipated this year, stargazers can look forward to potential storms or heightened activity in the future. The comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle is set to return in 2031 and 2064.
According to experts, during these returns, rates exceeding 100 meteors per hour are possible.
Whether you’re an avid astronomer or a casual observer, this annual event offers a chance to connect with the cosmos. Mark your calendar, find a dark sky, look up and prepare to be amazed.
