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The headline Axip Files for Chapter 11 sent a jolt through the energy services sector Sunday as Axip Energy Services sought bankruptcy protection in Texas, unveiling a plan to sell its assets in the shadow of $240.5 million in funded debt.

In court filings, the natural gas compression equipment provider said it has lined up a $161 million baseline bid from competitor Service Compression, along with $25.5 million in fresh financing to power the Chapter 11 process.

“This marks a strategic step to position Axip for long-term success under new ownership,” Chief Restructuring Officer Ben Chesters said in a statement released Sunday.

A Heavy Debt Stack and a Lifeline Bid

According to its petition, Houston-based Axip’s funded debt includes a $13.2 million superpriority facility, a $207.8 million asset-based lending facility and a $19.5 million second-lien facility. The company also reported between $17 million and $20 million in trade claims.

To keep operations running during the restructuring, Axip said its asset-based lenders agreed to provide debtor-in-possession financing composed of $25.5 million in new money and a $66.2 million rollup of existing asset-based debt.

The company is asking the court to designate Service Compression’s $161 million cash offer as a stalking horse bid. An auction is slated for April 1 if higher or better offers surface before then.

Growth, Setbacks and Stranded Equipment

Founded in 2002, Axip contracts with oil and gas producers to supply gas compression machinery for wells — equipment that pushes gas back underground to enhance oil recovery and propels gas through pipelines. The company services onshore and offshore wells across six states, according to court papers.

Axip was acquired in 2022 by investment firm Energy Spectrum Capital in what Chesters described as a growth opportunity. The deal enabled the purchase of 10 new compression units. But that expansion came at a cost: the company operated on what he called “thin margins,” leaving little room for turbulence.

And turbulence came.

In 2024, a major offshore customer filed for bankruptcy, stranding 24 of Axip’s units — roughly 15% of its total compression capacity — on platforms in the Gulf of Mexico. In 2023 and 2024, other customers abruptly shifted their business models and returned equipment, further squeezing revenue.

Axip responded by trimming expenses and shuttering its offshore office. Still, it defaulted on its asset-based loan and was unable to refinance. The superpriority facility was negotiated as a stopgap measure, buying time to seek a buyer.

Court-Supervised Sale Seen as Only Path

Chesters said Service Compression’s offer emerged as the highest and best proposal. But because the $161 million bid would not fully satisfy Axip’s secured debt, a court-supervised Chapter 11 sale became necessary to close the transaction.

The debtor has retained Ankura Consulting Group as restructuring adviser and Evercore as investment banker.

Axip is represented by Paul E. Heath, Matthew J. Pyeatt, Trevor G. Spears, David S. Meyer and Jessica C. Peet of Vinson & Elkins LLP.

As the bankruptcy case unfolds, Axip’s fate will hinge on whether the April auction draws a superior bid — or whether the stalking horse offer sets the final price for a company once poised for expansion but now seeking stability under new ownership.