Barclays agreed to pay $2 billion to the United States government to settle a lawsuit involving residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) that contributed to the 2008 financial crisis.
Additionally, two former Barclays executives reached a settlement agreement with the United States. Paul Menefee, who served as head of RMBS securitizations and John Carroll, head of trader for subprime loan acquisitions, agreed to pay a combined amount of $2 million.
Allegations against Barclays
In its lawsuit, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) alleged that Barclays engaged in a fraudulent scheme to sell RMBS worth over $31 billion. Those mortgage loan deals were bad as more than 50% defaulted. As a result, investors suffered billions of dollars in losses from those mortgage deals.
According to the DOJ, “Barclays systematically and intentionally misrepresented key characteristics of the loans.” The agency investigated the British bank’s underwriting and issuance of RMBS between 2005 and 2007. It took the DOJ to complete its investigation.