Monopoly Wars 2025: How DOJ, Vitamin Energy, and Live Nation-Ticketmaster Could Be Shaped by a Billion-Dollar Precedent

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Fact-Check Section

  1. Official DOJ Announcement on Live Nation-Ticketmaster
    S. Departmentof Justice Press Release
    Confirms the May 2024 filing date and outlines key allegations against Live Nation-Ticketmaster.
  2. My Previous Reporting on Vitamin Energy vs. 5-Hour Energy
    ShotsFired: Vitamin Energy’s $1B Suit
    Provides an in-depth look at the allegations and potential legal strategies.
  3. Conwood Co., L.P. v. U.S. Tobacco Co., 290 F.3d 768 (6th Cir. 2002)
    FullText of the Sixth Circuit Opinion
    Offers the appellate court’s reasoning and details on exclusionary conduct, monopoly power, and treble damages.
  4. Alternate Perspective
    Ticketmaster’sOfficial Response
    Contains statements from the company defending its market practices and refuting allegations of monopolistic control.
  5. Public Statements on Monopolization
    California Attorney General’s comments on broader antitrust enforcement: “We must safeguard fair competition so that consumers, musicians, and smaller businesses have an even playing field,” available via the CaliforniaDepartment of Justice
  6. The Defendant, Bhargava (5-Hour Energy CEO) points at the gravestone of one of his late competitors and says with a chuckle, “Rest in peace.” https://www.forbes.com/sites/clareoconnor/2012/02/08/manoj-bhargavathe-mystery-monk-making-billions-with-5-hour-energy/
  7. In an interview, the Defendant, Bhargava admits In this shot area we have about 92 or 93% and the next guy has just 1.5%. So it’s not really a category, it’s a brand” (5 Hour Energy) – confirming their dominance in the shot market. YouTube