Pompeii Archaeological Park Excavations Reveal Lavish Frescoes at Villa di Poppea

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Researchers identified a particularly ornate space now known as “the Hall of the Mask and the Peacock.”

The frescoes are executed in the refined Second Style, featuring vividly rendered peacocks arranged along the walls. According to experts, the placement of these images was intentional, meant to “draw attention to the luxurious views of the surrounding gardens,” reinforcing the close relationship between architecture and landscape design in Roman elite residences.

More details on the discovery were shared by Archaeology Magazine, which regularly covers developments across the Pompeii Archaeological Park and surrounding Vesuvian sites.

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Theatrical Art and Social Life

Alongside the peacock imagery, archaeologists uncovered a fresco depicting a theatrical mask believed to represent Pappus, a recurring character from Atellan comedy.

Pappus is typically portrayed as an elderly man comically attempting to appear youthful. Scholars suggest the image adds humor and theatrical flair to the space.