NASA is advancing its plans to return astronauts to the Moon by testing a new lunar surface vehicle designed to help crews travel across the rugged lunar terrain during upcoming Artemis missions. The space agency recently carried out a “vehicle confidence test” to evaluate the rover’s systems and confirm it is ready for future operations on the Moon.
The lunar vehicle — often referred to as the Lunar Terrain Vehicle (LTV) — is being developed to transport astronauts across longer distances than ever before. Unlike the rovers used during the Apollo era, this next-generation vehicle is expected to support extended missions near the Moon’s south pole, where NASA plans to focus exploration efforts.
What Is the Lunar Terrain Vehicle?
The Lunar Terrain Vehicle will function as a mobile platform for astronauts working on the Moon’s surface. It is designed to operate in extreme temperatures, handle rough and uneven terrain, and travel in permanently shadowed regions where sunlight is limited.
Engineers are building the rover with advanced navigation systems, high-efficiency power storage, and improved durability to withstand lunar dust — one of the biggest challenges faced during past missions. The vehicle may operate both with astronauts onboard and remotely from Earth when crews are not present.

