AstraZeneca-Oxford COVID-19 vaccine buoys immense hope from emerging countries

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COVID-19 vaccine booster shots
Image source: FDA

The clinical trial successes from pharmaceutical companies Pfizer Inc. (NYSE: PFE) and Moderna Inc. (NASDAQ: MRNA) on their COVID-19 vaccines gave hope to the United States and other wealthy nations that help is just around the corner to combat the deadly disease.

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However, most countries worldwide are praying for AstraZeneca Plc (NASDAQ: AZN) and Oxford University to succeed in the clinical trial of their COVID-19 vaccine, which is already in the final stage.

Emerging countries are depending on the AstraZeneca-Oxford vaccine to help eradicate the COVID-19 infection. Why? Because more than 40% is allocated for those countries and it costs a fraction of the price set by Pfizer for its vaccine, according to Bloomberg based on information from London-based research firm Airfinity Ltd.

In fact, University of Oxford scientists are reportedly poised to release the results from the late-stage trials of their COVID-19 vaccine by Christmas.

This is buoying further hopes among emerging economies, which are expected to be on the first line to receive the Astra-Oxford COVID-19 vaccine.

“The vast majority of the global population live in low- and middle-income countries,” said Mark Eccleston-Turner, a law and infectious disease specialist at Keele University in England, in a Bloomberg report. “It’s not just a problem for people over there, far away from us. This is a problem for most people in the world.”

AstraZenca earlier said it won’t take advantage of the pandemic as it stressed that the vaccine will only cost about $4 and $5 per dose.

In July, the U.S. agreed to obtain the Pfizer and BioNTech vaccine in a deal that sets the price at $19.50 a dose, or $39 for a two-shot immunization. Moderna, on the other hand, said it will charge some $32 to $37 per dose for smaller purchases and less for bigger deals.

Pfizer and Moderna reported this week that preliminary results from late-stage trials showed that their COVID-19 vaccines were almost 95 percent effective.

Dr. Andrew Pollard, an expert in pediatric infection at Oxford, said in a BBC interview that there should be no competition between pharmaceutical companies and research industries. He said the world needs several vaccines to bring the pandemic under control.

Phase 3 trials of the Astra vaccines, according to Pollard, are now preparing the data needed to report results. This comes on the heels of a renewed surge of the COVID-19 infections hitting countries across the world.

“I think we’re getting close, and it’s definitely going to be before Christmas based on the progress,” Pollard said.

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